The Sufra of the Deir el-Bahari Dig
In the Metropolitan's excavation house, meals were not served French-style in courses of starter, main, dessert: instead, they shared the sufra, a large copper tray or common mat where everything arrives at once. Everyone dips into the center with aïch (flatbread) used as a spoon: a pot of fava beans, a bowl of pickled vegetables, dates, steaming tea or karkadé. The meal is not a succession of courses but a circle of equality where Egyptian workers and American scholars break the same bread. The feast (stuffed pigeon) marks the end of the campaign; the rest is the patient daily fare of the desert.
Signature : Kammoun (Cumin) and Samna
Toasted cumin and clarified butter (samna) are the fragrant soul of Upper Egyptian cuisine: they season the morning fava beans as well as the festive poultry, and their warm scent permeates the entire excavation house from dawn.
Herbert Winlock at the table
5 period recipes
🧂
EverydayFul Medames of the Early Morning
Foundation dish of the sufra (the shared daily fare)
🧂 🍄 🍋· 30 min (plus soaking)
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🧂
FestiveHamam Mahshi — Stuffed Pigeon with Freekeh, End of Campaign
Festive dish of the sufra (the closing meal)
🧂 🍄 🌶️· 1 h 30
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🍋
DrinkKarkadé — Hibiscus Tea from the Valley
Beverage of the sufra (hospitality)
🍋 🍯· 15 min
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🍋
PreservingTorshi — Oasis Pickled Vegetables
Condiment-preserve of the sufra (the tangy touch)
🍋 🫙 🧂· 20 min (+ 3–5 days fermentation)
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🍯
TravelSesame Date Balls for the Satchel
Travel provision of the sufra (the traveler's snack)
🍯· 25 min
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