Bohemian Lunch (le grand repas de midi tchèque)
In 19th-century Bohemia, the real meal is midday lunch, the oběd. It almost always begins with a polévka (soup), often based on sour cabbage or garlic, which warms and fills. Next comes the hlavní chod, the main course: roasted meat covered in sauce, accompanied by the inevitable knedlíky (poached bread dumplings, sliced) and zelí (fermented cabbage). In the afternoon, svačina brings a sweet treat — a koláč, a fruit-filled pastry. And Bohemian beer, light and golden, accompanies everything, from lunch to the evening tavern. This is a rustic, generous cuisine, made for hard-working eaters.
Signature : Kmín (caraway) and Bread Knedlík
Two markers of the Czech table. Kmín (caraway seeds, not to be confused with cumin) flavors bread, sauerkraut, roast pork, and soups: it is the very smell of a Bohemian kitchen. And the knedlík, a leavened bread dumpling poached in water then sliced with thread, serves as a sauce sponge in almost every dish — it was on the childhood table of Dvořák in Nelahozeves as well as on that of the famous composer.
Antonín Dvořák at the table
1841 — 1904
4 period recipes
EverydayZelňačka — Sour Cabbage and Caraway Soup
polévka (the soup that opens the oběd)
🫙 🍋 🧂· 40 min
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FestiveVepřo-knedlo-zelo — Roast Pork, Bread Dumplings, Fermented Cabbage
hlavní chod (the main course of Sunday oběd)
🧂 🍄 🫙· 2 h 30
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DrinkGolden Bohemian Beer (Pilsner-style Lager)
pivo (beer, companion of meals and taverns)
☕ 🫙· several weeks (brewing + lagering)
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TravelSpillville Koláče — Little Poppy Seed and Tvaroh Pastries
svačina (the afternoon sweet treat, shared among neighbors)
🍯· 2 h (with rising)
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