Rosa Parks at the table

In the segregated South where Rosa Parks grew up, meals were not divided into starter-main-dessert but laid out as a large family table served all at once, family-style: a pot of greens long-simmered with pork, cornbread, a meat, a sweet pie, and iced tea, shared on Sundays after church. This is "soul food" — a resourceful cuisine born from slavery and later working-class poverty, making the best of humble cuts and garden vegetables. Everyday meals were frugal: morning pancakes, reheated leftovers, and the famous "shoebox lunch" carried on journeys.

Two pillars of African American Southern flavor: buttermilk (fermented milk) which tenderizes batters and meats and adds a tangy note, and smoked pork fat (ham hock, fatback, bacon) which infuses greens with umami. On the sweet side, sweet potato and peanut sign Rosa Parks's desserts.