Biography

Argentine footballer considered one of the greatest players in history. An exceptional playmaker, he led Argentina to victory at the 1986 World Cup. He became a worldwide popular icon, and his career was marked by both genius and excess.

Diego Maradona(1960 — 2020)

Diego Maradona

Argentine

6 min read

SportsEntraîneur/se20th CenturySecond half of the 20th century, the golden age of globalized and media-driven football
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Frequently asked questions

What you really need to remember is that Diego Maradona wasn't just an Argentine footballer born in 1960 in the Villa Fiorito shantytown: he transcended the sport to become a global cultural icon. What sets him apart from other great players is his ability to carry almost an entire team on his own, as he did at the 1986 World Cup in Mexico, where he scored two of the most famous goals in history against England. Unlike Pelé, who played in an exceptional Brazilian team, Maradona achieved his feats with often less talented teammates, which makes his genius even more striking. His career, marked by peaks of glory and downfalls linked to excess, makes him a tragic and fascinating figure.

Key Facts

  • Born on October 30, 1960, in Lanús, near Buenos Aires (Argentina)
  • Won the 1986 World Cup with Argentina, scoring the “Hand of God” goal and the “Goal of the Century” against England
  • Led SSC Napoli to two Italian league titles (1987, 1990), a historic achievement for the club
  • His career was tarnished by positive doping tests and addiction problems
  • Died on November 25, 2020, in Tigre (Argentina), prompting national mourning

Works & Achievements

Victory at the 1986 World Cup (1986)

Captain and best player of the tournament, he almost single-handedly carried Argentina to the world title in Mexico.

The “Goal of the Century” against England (22 June 1986)

A 60-metre slalom past five opponents, voted the greatest goal in World Cup history by FIFA.

First Scudetto for SSC Napoli (1987)

He gave the Naples club its first Italian championship title, a historic achievement for the south of the country.

Second Scudetto with Napoli (1990)

A second Italian championship title that sealed his status as an absolute legend in Naples.

UEFA Cup with Napoli (1989)

Victory in the UEFA Cup, the first European trophy and only continental title of the Naples club.

Final of the 1990 World Cup (1990)

He led a weakened Argentina all the way to the final, narrowly beaten by West Germany.

Autobiography “Yo soy el Diego” (2000)

An account of his life in which he openly recounts his rise, his glory, and his personal struggles.

Anecdotes

On 22 June 1986, in the World Cup quarter-final against England, Maradona scored two goals in four minutes that would become legendary. The first, illegal, was scored with his fist: he would later call it “the Hand of God.” The second, in which he dribbled past half the English team over 60 metres, would be voted “Goal of the Century” by FIFA.

A poor child from the Villa Fiorito neighbourhood, on the outskirts of Buenos Aires, little Diego was given a leather ball at the age of three and never let go of it. As a teenager, he was already juggling a ball at half-time during professional matches to dazzle the crowd.

When he signed for Naples in 1984, nearly 75,000 supporters welcomed him to the San Paolo stadium just for his presentation. There he became a true demigod, giving the club its only two Italian championship titles (1987 and 1990), in a southern Italy long looked down upon by the wealthy north.

His career was overshadowed by excess: he tested positive for cocaine in 1991 and then for ephedrine at the 1994 World Cup, and was suspended and expelled. He battled addiction for the rest of his life, becoming a tragic symbol of genius broken by fame.

When he died on 25 November 2020, Argentina declared three days of national mourning. Millions of people wept for the man nicknamed “El Pibe de Oro” (“the Golden Boy”), and his coffin was laid out at the Casa Rosada presidential palace.

Primary Sources

Maradona's statement after the Argentina-England match (22 June 1986)
The goal was scored a little with Maradona's head and a little with the hand of God.
Autobiography “Yo soy el Diego” (I Am the Diego) (2000)
With what a heart you played, my God... The ball, I had it glued to my foot, I felt it as a part of myself.
Maradona's farewell speech at La Bombonera (10 November 2001)
I made mistakes and I paid for them, but the ball is never to blame.

Key Places

Villa Fiorito (Buenos Aires)

A poor neighborhood in the southern suburbs of Buenos Aires where Maradona grew up in hardship. It was there, on the vacant lots, that he honed his talent.

Azteca Stadium (Mexico City)

The stage of his feats during the 1986 World Cup, including the quarter-final against England. It was here that he lifted the world trophy.

San Paolo / Diego Maradona Stadium (Naples)

Home of SSC Napoli, where he became a revered idol of southern Italy. The stadium was renamed in his honor after his death in 2020.

La Bombonera (Buenos Aires)

The legendary stadium of Boca Juniors, the club closest to his heart, where he played his debut and his final match. A vibrant place of grassroots Argentine football.

Tigre (Buenos Aires Province)

A town in the northern suburbs of Buenos Aires where Maradona passed away on November 25, 2020. His death sent shockwaves around the world.

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See also