Deipnon and ariston of the Byzantine table
In Byzantium, meals were not divided into starter-main-dessert. Instead, there was the ariston, a light meal taken in the morning or midday, and the deipnon, the grand evening meal. At the imperial table of the Sacred Palace, this deipnon unfolded in successive courses where fish, meats, vegetables, and honey sweets often arrived together on large silver platters, accompanied by wines mixed with water and fragrant sauces. White bread accompanied everything, and sweet mingled with savory without clear boundaries.
Signature : Garon (garum)
A fermented fish sauce inherited from Rome, garon is the salty soul of Byzantine cuisine. A few amber drops replace our salt and give almost any dish that umami depth the Ancients called the 'taste of the sea.' It is even blended with honey and wine for sweet-and-sour sauces.
Theodora at the table
497 — 548
5 period recipes
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FestiveBlack Sea fish with oenogaron
Fish course of the imperial deipnon
🧂 🍄· 40 min
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EverydayFava bean purée with garum and oil
Legume dish of the ariston
🧂 🍄· 1 h
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DrinkConditum, spiced honeyed wine
Ceremonial drink of the deipnon
🍯 🌶️· 25 min
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Street foodHoney fritters of the Hippodrome
Street snack from the stands
🍯· 1 h 30 (with rising)
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PreservingHoneyed quinces (melimelon)
Sweet preserve from the pantry
🍯 🍋· 1 h 15
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