Vi Redd(1928 — 2022)
Vi Redd
États-Unis
6 min read
Vi Redd (1928-2022) was an American jazz alto saxophonist and singer, one of the few recognized women instrumentalists on the postwar jazz scene. An heir to Charlie Parker's bebop style, she pursued a dual career as a musician and a teacher.
Frequently asked questions
Key Facts
- Born on September 20, 1928, in Los Angeles into a family of musicians
- Recorded her first album under her own name, “Bird Call,” in 1962
- Released the album “Lady Soul” in 1963
- Performed with major jazz figures such as Count Basie, Dizzy Gillespie, and Earl Hines
- Having died in 2022, she remains a rare role model as a female saxophonist in a male-dominated field
Works & Achievements
Her first album under her own name, a tribute to Charlie “Bird” Parker, revealing her talent as an alto saxophonist in the bebop style.
A second album highlighting her dual identity as both a jazz saxophonist and singer.
Hired by one of the most prestigious big bands in jazz, she traveled and performed alongside renowned musicians.
She shared the stage with major figures of jazz, confirming her place among recognized soloists.
Her concerts abroad attest to her international career, a rarity for a woman instrumentalist of the era.
Alongside her music, she devoted herself to education in public schools, passing her knowledge on to young people.
Anecdotes
Vi Redd grew up in a family of musicians: her father, Alton Redd, was a New Orleans-style jazz drummer. It was her great-aunt, however, Alma Hightower, who taught her music by leading a youth band in their Los Angeles neighborhood.
At a time when women were expected mainly to sing, Vi Redd made her mark as an alto saxophonist, an instrument almost exclusively played by men in jazz. Critics compared her to Charlie Parker, nicknamed “Bird,” such was her command of the fast, virtuosic language of bebop.
In 1962, she recorded her first album under her own name, titled “Bird Call”: a direct nod to Charlie “Bird” Parker, her idol. That same year, she went on tour with the famous Count Basie orchestra.
Vi Redd led two lives at once: a musician by night on stage and in the studio, she was also a teacher by day in the schools of Los Angeles, where she worked in particular with struggling students.
Recognized by her peers, she shared the stage with jazz giants such as Dizzy Gillespie and the pianist Earl Hines, and performed as far afield as Europe and Japan, proving that a woman instrumentalist could establish herself in this world.
Primary Sources
The first record made by Vi Redd under her own name, whose title pays tribute to Charlie “Bird” Parker, the guiding figure of bebop whose legacy she claimed on the alto saxophone.
The second album released under the name Vi Redd, showcasing her dual identity as a saxophone player and a singer.
Leonard Feather, one of the great critics of American jazz, championed and promoted Vi Redd's career, highlighting how rare it was for a woman to be recognized as an instrumental soloist at that time.
Key Places
Vi Redd's birthplace, where she learned music, lived, and taught in the public schools.
The heart of Los Angeles's African American musical life, where jazz clubs flourished during Vi Redd's youth.
Home of the famous Monterey Jazz Festival, where Vi Redd performed among the great names of jazz.
A stop on her European tours, which brought her playing to audiences beyond the United States.
Vi Redd performed in Japan, a sign of the international recognition of her talent as an instrumentalist.
