Pandora’s menu
Kykeon, the thick restorative drink
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Poma (the nourishing drink, halfway between beverage and meal)

Kykeon, the thick restorative drink

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Poma (the nourishing drink, halfway between beverage and meal)

Kykeon, the thick restorative drink

Why this dish? Pandora belongs to the world of Hesiod and Homer, where the kykeon — a mixture of barley, water, grated cheese, and herbs — comforts exhausted heroes and accompanies evening vigils. A humble and ancient drink, it suits her who inaugurated the laborious daily life of mortals.

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Poma (the nourishing drink, halfway between beverage and meal)

A thick, cool drink of toasted barley mixed with water, brightened with grated cheese, mint, and a splash of wine or verjuice. Halfway between cold soup and beverage.

You are thirsty and weary? Then prepare the kykeon as the habits of men have taught me. Mix the barley flour in cool water, grate a little dry cheese over it, throw in a handful of mint and a hint of wine. Stir, stir constantly with your right hand, for the barley settles to the bottom if you forget it. Drink it thick: it is neither quite a food nor quite a drink, but it restores strength to those weighed down by toil.
Pandora
Ingredients
  • Toasted barley flourtwo spoonfuls (body of the drink)
  • Cool waterone cup (base)
  • Grated dry cheese (aged goat type)a little (flavor, fermented)
  • Fresh mint (or pennyroyal)a few leaves (flavor)
  • Wine or verjuicea splash (acidity)
  • Honeyto taste (optional sweetener)
How it was made : The kykeon (from kykao, "to mix") is mentioned as early as the Iliad and the Odyssey: Circe prepares one for Odysseus, Nestor serves one to the wounded. It was both a restorative and a drink, and a sacred version of the kykeon was drunk during the Eleusinian Mysteries. Grated cheese and herbs were common; it was drunk plain or with added wine.

See also