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Itría with Sesame and Honey, Birth Cake
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Confectionery offering (fertility and birth cake)

Itría with Sesame and Honey, Birth Cake

FestiveDocumented🍯moyen20 min
Confectionery offering (fertility and birth cake)

Itría with Sesame and Honey, Birth Cake

Why this dish? Sesame and honey cakes were offered at births and weddings, sesame symbolizing fertility. For Maia, who gave birth to Hermes in the cave of Cyllene, this birth cake is the most fitting offering: it celebrates the mother and the divine child.

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Confectionery offering (fertility and birth cake)

Thin, crunchy wafers of toasted sesame seeds bound in hot honey, hardened then broken: a festive confection, crunchy and fragrant, ancestor of all Mediterranean sesame brittles.

They say I am the most beautiful of the seven Pleiad sisters, but I prefer to be called mother. When a child is born, mortals toast the sesame—seed of fertility—and drown it in hot honey until it sets and cracks under the tooth. Thus they celebrated births, as they might have celebrated that of my Hermes in the shadow of Cyllene. Break off a shard, mortal, and may its sweetness remind you that every beginning deserves an offering.
Maia
Ingredients
  • Sesame seedsa good measure (crunchy base)
  • Thyme honeyin generous parts (binder and sweetness)
How it was made : Sesame and honey cakes (sêsamê, itría) are mentioned in Greek sources as festive foods, especially at weddings, with sesame considered to promote fertility. They were prepared without an oven, by simply cooking the honey—a technique preserved today in Greek pastéli.
Sources : Athenaeus of Naucratis, The Deipnosophists, Book XIV (sesame and honey cakes) · Andrew Dalby, Siren Feasts, Routledge, 1996 (sesame and fertility)

See also