Theseus’s menu
Kykeon, the traveler's barley drink
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Symposion and road drink (kykeon, mixed beverage)

Kykeon, the traveler's barley drink

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Symposion and road drink (kykeon, mixed beverage)

Kykeon, the traveler's barley drink

Why this dish? On the road from Troezen to Athens, along the Isthmus of Corinth where he defeated brigands, Theseus walked for days. The kykeon — barley, water, grated cheese, and herbs — was the meal-drink of the walker and warrior, both nourishing and thirst-quenching.

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Symposion and road drink (kykeon, mixed beverage)

A thick, rustic beverage: barley flour mixed with water, grated goat cheese, and pennyroyal mint. More a porridge than a drink, it is the hero's fuel on the road.

The road to the Isthmus is long and the brigands do not announce themselves: a man must be able to eat without stopping. So I mixed ground barley with fresh water, grated a little goat cheese into it, and crushed a few pennyroyal leaves to revive the heart. Stir, drink from the cup itself, and set off again. Believe me, stranger: this modest drink carried me further than many feasts.
Theseus
Ingredients
  • Roasted barley flourtwo spoonfuls (nourishing base)
  • Fresh waterone bowl (liquid)
  • Goat cheesea piece, grated (richness and flavor)
  • Pennyroyal minta few leaves (digestive herb)
How it was made : The kykeon ("mixture") is attested as early as Homer: in the Iliad, one is prepared with Pramnian wine, grated goat cheese, and barley flour. The simple water version was the meal-drink of peasants, walkers, and soldiers; a ritual version also featured in the Eleusinian Mysteries.

See also