Brocéliande Chouchen (Festive Mead)
A golden, sparkling drink of honey fermented in spring water, sometimes enhanced with a crushed apple. Sweet, fermented, slightly intoxicating: the beverage of feasts and oaths in the Celtic world.
A golden, sparkling drink of honey fermented in spring water, sometimes enhanced with a crushed apple. Sweet, fermented, slightly intoxicating: the beverage of feasts and oaths in the Celtic world.
Raise your horn, friend, and listen. This golden brew is my honey wed to clear water, left to work in the earthen jar, moon after moon, until it sings and tingles the tongue. They drank it, they say, in the king's halls to seal oaths—and the druids before him. Drink little, for it goes to the head like mist rising from the pond. But from a shared sip a lasting friendship is born.
- •Honey — one third of the jar (fermentable sugar)
- •Spring water — the rest of the jar (base)
- •Crushed wild apple — one (natural ferment / flavor)
- •Natural yeast from fruit — spontaneous (fermentation)
Brocéliande Chouchen (Festive Mead)
A golden, sparkling drink of honey fermented in spring water, sometimes enhanced with a crushed apple. Sweet, fermented, slightly intoxicating: the beverage of feasts and oaths in the Celtic world.
Why this dish? Mead—chouchen in Breton lands—is THE drink of the Arthurian and Celtic world, the one raised in the halls of Camelot and around the fires of Brocéliande. For a legendary Breton wise woman, fermented honey is the sacred wine of the land, sealing oaths and evening gatherings.
Raise your horn, friend, and listen. This golden brew is my honey wed to clear water, left to work in the earthen jar, moon after moon, until it sings and tingles the tongue. They drank it, they say, in the king's halls to seal oaths—and the druids before him. Drink little, for it goes to the head like mist rising from the pond. But from a shared sip a lasting friendship is born.
Ingredients (period version)
- Honey — one third of the jar (fermentable sugar)
- Spring water — the rest of the jar (base)
- Crushed wild apple — one (natural ferment / flavor)
- Natural yeast from fruit — spontaneous (fermentation)
Ingredients
- Honey — 300 g (fermentable sugar)
- Spring water — 1 liter (base)
- Untreated organic apple — 1, grated (ferment / flavor)
- Wine yeast (or spontaneous starter) — 1 pinch (controlled fermentation)
Method
- Gently warm the water (do not boil), dissolve the honey in it, let cool to room temperature.
- Pour into a clean jar, add the grated apple and yeast.
- Cover with a cloth and let ferment for 7 to 10 days at room temperature, stirring daily: it will foam and fizz.
- Strain, bottle tightly, and let condition for 2 to 3 weeks in a cool place.
- Serve chilled, in small quantities. Note: mildly alcoholic beverage, for adults only; for children, stop the recipe before fermentation (honey lemonade).
How it was made : Mead, older than wine and beer in Northern Europe, was the ritual drink of Celtic and Germanic societies. In Brittany, chouchen often added apple juice. It was made by spontaneous fermentation in earthenware vessels, without selected yeasts.
The contemporary twist : Served very cold in a horn or pewter cup, with a thin apple slice: a "medieval spritz" to toast at evening gatherings.
Sources : Patrick McGovern, Uncorking the Past · Traditions du chouchen breton
Agatha Southeil · Charactorium