Earth-oven kangaroo for great ceremonies
Kangaroo meat buried on hot stones at the bottom of a pit, covered with bark and earth, cooking for hours until tender and deeply smoky. The sharing piece of the great assemblies.
Kangaroo meat buried on hot stones at the bottom of a pit, covered with bark and earth, cooking for hours until tender and deeply smoky. The sharing piece of the great assemblies.
People gathered under my gaze from the mountain where I ascended to the sky: here is how to prepare the portion that honours the Law. You dig the earth, you lay the stones that the fire has turned white, then the beast, and you close the ground over it as you close a secret. Be patient: long time is my ally. When the earth opens, the flesh falls apart by itself — and each receives their share according to their rank, for thus I have ordered the sharing.
- •Kangaroo (haunch or whole piece) — one large piece for the clan (base)
- •Fire-heated stones — enough to line the pit (heat source)
- •Moist bark and foliage — several armfuls (cover and steam)
Earth-oven kangaroo for great ceremonies
Kangaroo meat buried on hot stones at the bottom of a pit, covered with bark and earth, cooking for hours until tender and deeply smoky. The sharing piece of the great assemblies.
Why this dish? On Mount Yengo, where tradition says Baiame returned to the sky, and around the bora rings, clans held great gatherings under his Law. The kangaroo slowly steam-cooked in the earth was the centrepiece of these alliance feasts — a dish honouring the order the Father gave. (Recipe inspired by these traditions, not a reproduction of a sacred rite.)
People gathered under my gaze from the mountain where I ascended to the sky: here is how to prepare the portion that honours the Law. You dig the earth, you lay the stones that the fire has turned white, then the beast, and you close the ground over it as you close a secret. Be patient: long time is my ally. When the earth opens, the flesh falls apart by itself — and each receives their share according to their rank, for thus I have ordered the sharing.
Ingredients (period version)
- Kangaroo (haunch or whole piece) — one large piece for the clan (base)
- Fire-heated stones — enough to line the pit (heat source)
- Moist bark and foliage — several armfuls (cover and steam)
Ingredients
- Kangaroo leg or shoulder (or, failing that, lamb / venison) — 1.2 kg (base)
- Water — 1 glass (steam)
- Aromatic leaves (bay leaf, or very small amount of edible eucalyptus leaf) — a few (bush perfume)
- Salt — 2 pinches (seasoning)
Method
- Preheat oven to 140°C (slow cooking, earth-oven style).
- Salt the meat and place it in a casserole with the aromatic leaves and a glass of water.
- Cover tightly and bake for 3 to 4 hours, until the meat falls apart.
- As kangaroo is very lean, check to keep it tender: add a little water if needed.
- Let rest 15 minutes, then shred and share.
How it was made : The earth oven (ground oven) was the festive cooking technique of southeastern Australia: a pit lined with fire-heated stones, game placed on top, covered with bark, moist grass and earth, steam-cooking for hours. Kangaroo, lean and sinewy, benefited from this slow cooking. These large pieces fed gatherings of several clans linked to bora ring ceremonies.
The contemporary twist : Smoky pulled kangaroo served on the seed damper — a "pulled roo" that brings together two dishes from the same table.
Sources : Bill Gammage, The Biggest Estate on Earth (2011) · R. M. W. Dixon & collaborators, ethnographic sources on southeastern Australian peoples
Baiame · Charactorium