Roland’s menu
Road provisions (army campaign rations)

Knight's Twice-Baked Dark Galette and Salted Bacon

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A spelt galette baked twice to last on the road, accompanied by salted bacon and hard cheese. The warrior's ration on the march toward the Pyrenees, made to withstand long journeys.

Road provisions (army campaign rations)

A spelt galette baked twice to last on the road, accompanied by salted bacon and hard cheese. The warrior's ration on the march toward the Pyrenees, made to withstand long journeys.

Before Roncevaux, before my olifant sounded in the mountains, we had to ride for days and days. Learn then, young squire, what a knight puts in his satchel: the dark galette baked twice, hard as wood but never moldy; the well-salted bacon that keeps in heat and cold; the hard cheese. Dip the galette in a little wine if your teeth balk. These are rough rations, but they carried me to the passes of Spain without faltering.
Roland
Ingredients
  • Spelt or rye flouras needed (galette base)
  • Water and saltfor the dough (binder)
  • Salted bacona good piece (preserved meat)
  • Hard cheesea quarter (strength and flavor)
How it was made : Medieval armies lived on provisions that kept: bread or galette *biscuit* (twice-baked, ancestor of the biscuit), salted and smoked meats, aged cheeses. Salt was the master weapon of preservation before refrigeration. These unappetizing but reliable rations sustained entire campaigns, such as the one in Spain where the rearguard perished at Roncevaux.
Sources : Bruno Laurioux, *Manger au Moyen Âge* · *The Song of Roland* (Oxford manuscript, 12th century)

See also