Amazake — fermented rice drink
A thick, white, sweet drink obtained by fermenting cooked rice with kōji. Its sweetness comes entirely from the transformed rice — no sugar is added. Served warm, it warms and restores.
A thick, white, sweet drink obtained by fermenting cooked rice with kōji. Its sweetness comes entirely from the transformed rice — no sugar is added. Served warm, it warms and restores.
Here, drink it while it is warm. You seek sugar? There is none: it is the rice itself that, through the grace of the ferment, becomes sweet as honey. After a day of drawing the bow, this thick brew restores warmth to the limbs better than a brazier. Both humble and lords drink it; I would take it on the cold mornings of Shinano, before the dew left the grass. Never let it boil too much, or you kill what makes it sweet.
- •Cooked rice (or rice porridge) — one bowl (sweet base)
- •Kōji (rice inoculated with ferment) — an equal portion (fermentation agent)
- •Hot water — as needed for desired texture (dilution)
Amazake — fermented rice drink
A thick, white, sweet drink obtained by fermenting cooked rice with kōji. Its sweetness comes entirely from the transformed rice — no sugar is added. Served warm, it warms and restores.
Why this dish? Naturally sweet without any added sugar, amazake restores strength to a body exhausted by training and marching. For a combatant with intense physical needs like Tomoe, it was a warm comfort between exertions.
Here, drink it while it is warm. You seek sugar? There is none: it is the rice itself that, through the grace of the ferment, becomes sweet as honey. After a day of drawing the bow, this thick brew restores warmth to the limbs better than a brazier. Both humble and lords drink it; I would take it on the cold mornings of Shinano, before the dew left the grass. Never let it boil too much, or you kill what makes it sweet.
Ingredients (period version)
- Cooked rice (or rice porridge) — one bowl (sweet base)
- Kōji (rice inoculated with ferment) — an equal portion (fermentation agent)
- Hot water — as needed for desired texture (dilution)
Ingredients
- Cooked rice (or glutinous rice) — 250 g (base)
- Rice kōji (in packet) — 200 g (fermentation, sweetness)
- Water — 400 ml (dilution)
- Pinch of salt — 1 pinch (enhances sweetness)
Method
- Mix the warm cooked rice with water to obtain a porridge at around 60°C (warm, not hot).
- Stir in the crumbled rice kōji and mix well.
- Keep the mixture at about 55-60°C for 6 to 10 hours (in a gentle water bath, thermos, or yogurt maker), stirring occasionally.
- Taste: when it is distinctly sweet, blend to smooth if desired.
- Reheat gently without boiling, add a pinch of salt, and serve warm.
How it was made : Amazake, attested since Japanese antiquity (Kofun period), relies on the action of kōji (Aspergillus oryzae) which transforms rice starch into sugars. Non-alcoholic, nourishing and easy to digest, it served as a popular fortifying drink. Its exact 12th-century version remains a plausible reconstruction.
The contemporary twist : Serve chilled in summer with a touch of grated ginger: the fermented 'smoothie' that Japanese people are rediscovering today as a health drink.
Tomoe Gozen · Charactorium