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Electuary of Rue with Honey and Figs (the Antidote)
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Apothecary's electuary (remedy taken by the spoonful)

Electuary of Rue with Honey and Figs (the Antidote)

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Apothecary's electuary (remedy taken by the spoonful)

Electuary of Rue with Honey and Figs (the Antidote)

Why this dish? Against my venom, the ancients prescribed rue — the herb with which the weasel arms itself to face me. They made a sweet-bitter paste with figs, walnuts, and honey, heir to the antidote attributed to Mithridates. The remedy devised expressly against the king of serpents.

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Apothecary's electuary (remedy taken by the spoonful)

A thick, sticky paste, halfway between confectionery and medicine: figs, walnuts, salt, and rue pounded in honey. One takes a spoonful in the morning. Sweet at first, then the green bitterness of rue rises — the signature of the counterpoison.

Ah, you think you can defend yourself from me? Learned men pound fig, walnut, and rue in honey, and swallow this paste in the morning while murmuring the name of Mithridates. It is sweet on the tongue, then bitterness seizes you — that is how one recognizes a true counterpoison. Take a spoonful if it reassures you. I know what an herb is worth against a king.
Basilisk
Ingredients
  • Dried figsabout twenty (sweet base, binder)
  • Walnut kernelsa handful (body, noble bitterness)
  • Rue leavesa few (signature, antidote virtue)
  • Salta pinch (awakening of flavors)
  • Honeyenough to bind (preservation and sweetness)
How it was made : Pliny the Elder reports an antidote called 'of Mithridates' mixing two walnuts, two figs, twenty rue leaves, and a grain of salt, pounded together: taken on an empty stomach, it was supposed to protect against poisons. Medieval pharmacopoeia, heir to Pliny and Dioscorides, perpetuated rue as a great protective herb — hence its constant link with the basilisk in bestiaries.
Sources : Pliny the Elder, Natural History, book XXIII (antidote of Mithridates) · Dioscorides, De materia medica (rue) · Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, book XII (the basilisk)

See also