Francis I’s menu
Hypocras with Burgundy Wine
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L'issue de table (closing drink of the meal)

Hypocras with Burgundy Wine

DrinkDocumented🍯 🌶️facile20 min (+ 2 h infusion)
L'issue de table (closing drink of the meal)

Hypocras with Burgundy Wine

Why this dish? Francis I appreciated the wines of the Loire and Burgundy. At the end of banquets, hypocras — sweetened, spiced wine filtered through a cloth — was served as a digestif and a mark of refinement. It was the closing gesture of great tables.

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L'issue de table (closing drink of the meal)

A generous red wine, sweetened with honey and infused with cinnamon, ginger and grains of paradise, then filtered until clear and velvety. A festive drink, warm on the palate.

When the tablecloths are lifted and the pies broken, here comes my hypocras, and that is when a banquet becomes royal! I want it made of good Burgundy wine, sweetened with honey, and laden with cinnamon and maniguette to set the tongue ablaze. My cupbearers strain it through Hippocrates' sleeve until it is clear as ruby. Drink a cup to my health, but soberly, for it warms the blood more than you think!
Francis I
Ingredients
  • Red Burgundy winea pitcher (base)
  • Honey (or sugar)as needed (sweetness)
  • Cinnamon sticka piece (dominant spice)
  • Gingera little (warmth)
  • Grains of paradisea few grains (signature spice)
  • Cloves and nutmega hint (perfume)
How it was made : Hypocras was filtered through a "Hippocrates' sleeve", a conical cloth bag that gave it its name. A medicinal-festive drink, it was believed to have digestive virtues. Recipes varied according to wealth: expensive sugar for the rich, honey for others.
Sources : Le Viandier de Taillevent · Le Ménagier de Paris (c. 1393) · Platine en françois (1505)

See also