Biography

Kate Millett (1934-2017) was an American writer, theorist, and artist, a major figure of second-wave feminism. Her essay “Sexual Politics” (1970), drawn from her doctoral thesis, became a founding text of feminist studies.

Kate Millett(1934 — 2017)

Kate Millett

États-Unis

5 min read

LiteratureSocietyPhilosophy20th CenturySecond half of the 20th century, the era of women's liberation movements and social protest in the United States (1960s-1970s).

Frequently asked questions

Kate Millett (1934-2017) was an American writer, theorist, and artist, a central figure of second-wave feminism. The key thing to remember is that she revolutionized feminist thought by publishing Sexual Politics in 1970, an essay that analyzes patriarchy as a political system of domination, far more than a mere social inequality. This book, drawn from her doctoral thesis at Columbia University, became a worldwide bestseller and a founding text of feminist studies. Less a simple activist than a theorist, she provided conceptual tools for understanding power relations between the sexes.

Key Facts

  • Born in 1934 in Saint Paul, Minnesota, in the United States
  • Published “Sexual Politics” in 1970, a major theoretical work of feminism
  • Active member of the women's liberation movement and the National Organization for Women (NOW)
  • Published “The Loony-Bin Trip” (1990) about her experience of psychiatric confinement
  • Died in 2017 in Paris

Works & Achievements

Sexual Politics (1970)

Founding essay of feminist studies that analyzes “patriarchy” as a political system of domination; a worldwide bestseller.

Three Lives (1971)

Documentary film in which three women tell the story of their lives to the camera, illustrating the idea that “the personal is political.”

Flying (1974)

Experimental, taboo-free autobiography about her private life and her sudden fame.

The Prostitution Papers (1973)

A collection of testimonies and analyses on prostitution, giving voice to the women directly involved.

The Basement (1979)

An investigative book about a horrific news story, in which she examines cruelty and the violence inflicted on young girls.

The Loony-Bin Trip (1990)

An autobiographical account of her psychiatric confinement and her critique of psychiatry.

A.D.: A Memoir (1995)

A memoir devoted to her aunt and to her own coming of age as a young woman and an artist.

Anecdotes

In 1970, Kate Millett appeared on the cover of Time magazine, which dubbed her “the Mao Tse-tung of the Women's Liberation Movement.” This sudden fame made her uncomfortable: she was wary of the idea that a single person could embody an entire collective movement.

Her most famous book, “Sexual Politics” (1970), was in fact her doctoral dissertation defended at Columbia University. Rare for an academic thesis, the book sold tens of thousands of copies and became a worldwide bestseller.

Before becoming a theorist, Kate Millett was a sculptor and spent time in Japan, where she exhibited her work. Throughout her life, she continued to create artistic installations alongside her writing.

In 1979, she traveled to Iran just after the revolution to support Iranian women who were protesting against the mandatory wearing of the veil. The authorities of the new regime quickly expelled her from the country.

Late in her life, she founded a colony for women artists on a Christmas tree farm she ran in New York State, blending farming, art, and feminist activism.

Primary Sources

Sexual Politics (1970)
Coitus cannot be regarded as an act isolated from the context of human relations; it is woven into the much larger fabric of relationships of which it is but the concentrated summary.
Flying (1974)
An autobiographical narrative in which Millett candidly lays bare her life, her bisexuality, and the contradictions of her sudden fame following the success of Sexual Politics.
The Loony-Bin Trip (1990)
A personal account of her psychiatric confinement and her refusal of treatment, in which she denounces the way society locks away those deemed “different.”

Key Places

Saint Paul (Minnesota)

Birthplace of Kate Millett, where she grew up in a Catholic family of Irish descent.

Columbia University, New York

University where she defended the doctoral thesis that became *Sexual Politics*. She also taught literature there.

Bowery, New York

Manhattan neighborhood where she lived and set up her artist's studio, at the heart of the intellectual and activist scene.

Tehran (Iran)

Iranian capital where she traveled in 1979 to support women protesting against the mandatory veil, before being expelled.

Paris (France)

City where Kate Millett died in 2017, during a trip with her partner.

Give them back their memoryCharactorium is also a game on Pi Network: revive the forgotten figures of History, one at a time.Play in Pi

See also