Lyudmila Pavlichenko’s menu
Kvass iz Chornogo Khleba (Black Bread Kvass)
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Tret'e (the "Third," the Drink that Closes the Meal)

Kvass iz Chornogo Khleba (Black Bread Kvass)

DrinkDocumented🫙 🍋 🍯moyen20 min (+ 2 to 3 days fermentation)
Tret'e (the "Third," the Drink that Closes the Meal)

Kvass iz Chornogo Khleba (Black Bread Kvass)

Why this dish? A popular drink of the entire Soviet people, kvass was born from fermented stale rye bread — a clever recycling in a country where not a crumb was wasted, especially in wartime and rationing.

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Tret'e (the "Third," the Drink that Closes the Meal)

A sparkling, sweet-sour, low-alcohol drink born from the fermentation of toasted black bread: refreshing in summer, and a good way to waste nothing of stale bread.

At home, comrade, we don’t throw away bread — even hard, even black. You toast it, scald it, add a little starter and sugar, and nature does the rest: three days later, it fizzes in the jug. On the burning summers of Odessa, a glass of cold kvass was worth all promises. It’s sour, it’s sweet, it’s alive — drink it cold, and raise your jug to those who didn’t come back.
Lyudmila Pavlichenko
Ingredients
  • Stale black rye breadseveral slices (fermentation base)
  • Watera large jug (liquid)
  • Sourdough starter or yeasta little (ferment)
  • Sugar or honeyas much as you like (feed fermentation)
  • Raisinsa handful (fizz (optional))
How it was made : Kvass has been attested for centuries in Russia and Ukraine; every household had its bread starter. Low in alcohol, it quenched thirst, used up stale bread, and was sold from barrels on the streets in summer.

See also