Perseus’s menu
Goat cheese of the shepherds of Seriphos, with olives and thyme
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Preserved opson (the “what-you-eat-with-it” for storage)

Goat cheese of the shepherds of Seriphos, with olives and thyme

PreservingDocumented🧂 🫙facile1 h 15 (including resting)
Preserved opson (the “what-you-eat-with-it” for storage)

Goat cheese of the shepherds of Seriphos, with olives and thyme

Why this dish? Seriphos, the arid island where Perseus grew up, lived off its goats and the sea. On these poor lands, nothing was wasted: milk became cheese that was preserved in brine and oil, and olives were stored to last through winter. This is the daily fare of a hero before he knew palaces.

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Preserved opson (the “what-you-eat-with-it” for storage)

A firm fresh goat cheese preserved in olive oil and thyme, served with olives and a splash of wine vinegar. Salty, slightly tangy and acidic, it keeps a long time: the shepherd's reserve.

Before the palaces and feasts, stranger, there was Dictys' hut and the smell of curdled milk. On Seriphos, the soil yields only stones and goats, so you learn to keep what you have: you press the cheese, salt it, drown it in oil with thyme, and it waits out the winter without complaint. A handful of olives, a splash of vinegar, this cheese and my barley cake—that is what I was made of when I set sail for Medusa's head. Luxury makes men soft; it was poverty that forged me.
— Perseus
Ingredients
  • •Fresh firm goat cheese — what the herd gives (base)
  • •Olive oil — enough to cover (preservation)
  • •Thyme and savory — a few sprigs (herb)
  • •Brined olives — a handful (accompaniment)
  • •Sea salt and wine vinegar — by hand (seasoning)
How it was made : Goat and sheep cheese was central to the Greek diet. Preserved in brine or oil, it was transportable and storable—Homer already describes the Cyclops Polyphemus pressing his cheeses in wicker racks.
Sources : Homer, Odyssey (Book IX, Polyphemus' cheeses) · Andrew Dalby, Food in the Ancient World from A to Z (2003)

See also