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Delight of the Eighteen Immortals — Vegetables for Fasting Days
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Buddhist Vegetarian Dish (素齋, sùzhāi)

Delight of the Eighteen Immortals — Vegetables for Fasting Days

EverydayDocumented🍄 🧂 🫙facile45 min (+ soaking)
Buddhist Vegetarian Dish (素齋, sùzhāi)

Delight of the Eighteen Immortals — Vegetables for Fasting Days

Why this dish? Ci'an, known for her Buddhist piety, strictly abstained from meat on religious fasting days and enjoyed the many vegetarian dishes prepared by the imperial kitchen. This stir-fry of vegetables and mushrooms embodies the meatless table of devotion days.

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Buddhist Vegetarian Dish (素齋, sùzhāi)

A harmonious mix of fragrant mushrooms, sprouts, tofu, and lotus seeds, bound with a light soy sauce. Rich in deep flavors without any flesh: the fasting table in all its generosity.

On fasting days, I do not allow a single flesh into my bowl — it is my vow, and the Buddha knows it. Yet do not think the meatless table is poor: see these mushrooms that are first soaked then stir-fried, this golden tofu, these lotus seeds white as pearls. The whole is bound with a dash of bean sauce, and then one tastes that moderation itself can be a feast. Eat without fear, my child; this dish nourishes the body without weighing on the conscience.
Ci'an
Ingredients
  • Dried fragrant mushrooms (香菇)a handful, soaked (deep umami)
  • Wood ear mushrooms (木耳)a handful (crunchy texture)
  • Firm tofuone block (lean protein)
  • Lotus seedsone cup (tender sweetness)
  • Bamboo shootsa few (crunch)
  • Soy bean sauce (醬油)a dash (fermented seasoning)
  • Sesame oila few drops (fragrance)
How it was made : Court vegetarian dishes (素菜) were so elaborate that cooks sometimes imitated meat with wheat gluten and tofu. Lotus seeds, fragrant mushrooms, and dried fruits brought depth and sweetness without breaking the prohibition. This vegetarian repertoire, inherited from monasteries, was perfected for the imperial household's devotions.

See also