Elsa Triolet’s menu
Beetroot borscht with dill
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Pervoïe (the soup-base, first hot course of the Russian meal)

Beetroot borscht with dill

EverydayDocumented🍋 🧂moyen1 h 15 (excluding broth)
Pervoïe (the soup-base, first hot course of the Russian meal)

Beetroot borscht with dill

Why this dish? The file mentions the 'taste of stewed dishes and shared meals in conviviality' that Elsa kept from her native Russia. Borscht, a nourishing and fortifying soup, is exactly that everyday dish that simmers for a long time and is shared with family, a thread running through the Slavic cuisine of her Moscow childhood.

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Pervoïe (the soup-base, first hot course of the Russian meal)

A peasant soup of deep red, based on beetroot, cabbage, and a few root vegetables simmered for a long time, enlivened by a touch of acidity (vinegar or lemon juice) that revives its color. Served boiling hot, blanched with a spoonful of smetana that melts into pink marbling, and sprinkled with dill.

A borscht cannot be rushed: it asks to be forgotten on the corner of the stove and revisited, like an old friend. The secret, which my mother repeated to me, is the touch of sour—a dash of vinegar—that awakens the red of the beet and prevents it from turning a tired brown. It is served so hot that the spoonful of sour cream draws pink clouds, and we talk, and we talk. In Paris, during the winters of scarcity, this borscht kept me warm in body and in memory.
Elsa Triolet
Ingredients
  • Beetrootsseveral (base, color and sweetness)
  • Cabbagehalf a head (body of the soup)
  • Carrots and oniona few (broth vegetables)
  • Potatoesa few (substance)
  • Marrow bone or beef shankone piece (broth (on unrestricted days))
  • Vinegara dash (acidity, fixes the color)
  • Smetana and dillat serving (signature garnish)
How it was made : Borscht is a soup shared across Eastern Europe, with countless variations (rich on ordinary days, lean during Lent). The touch of acidity is not just taste: chemically, it preserves the red pigment of beetroot, which otherwise turns brown. It was made in large quantities, as it improves after resting overnight.
Sources : Elena Molokhovets, A Gift to Young Housewives, 1861 · Darra Goldstein, A Taste of Russia: A Cookbook of Russian Hospitality, 1983

See also