Eleanor of Aquitaine’s menu
Prestige dish of the course (the plate of great tables)

Blancmange of capon with almond milk

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A fine white porridge of shredded capon breast, simmered in almond milk and rice, sweetened and sometimes dotted with saffron or grilled almonds. Delicate, on the edge of savory and sweet, it is medieval elegance par excellence.

Why this dish? The king of dishes at seigneurial banquets, blancmange displayed through its immaculate whiteness, almonds and sugar — rare and costly goods — the rank and wealth of the hostess. For a queen of France then England like Eleanor, it was the dish that honored distinguished guests.
Here is the dish with which I adorn my table when I receive those who must be honored. Everything must be white, do you hear, white as snow: the tenderest capon finely shredded, drowned in almond milk and rice, and sweetened with sugar brought from afar. It is mounded up, sprinkled with fried almonds and, if one wishes to dazzle, one side gilded with saffron. He who serves this dish says without a word the grandeur of his house.
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Ingredients
  • Capon breastthe flesh of one bird (shredded protein)
  • Almondsa good measure (almond milk)
  • Ricea handful (thickening binder)
  • Sugaras desired (luxury item) (sweetness)
  • Saffrona few threads (optional, for the gilded half) (color and fragrance)
  • Blanched fried almondsa handful (crunchy decoration)
How it was made : Blancmange (from Old French 'manger blanc') appears in almost all medieval cookbooks across Europe, from the *Viandier* to the English *Forme of Cury* — a repertoire that Eleanor's Anglo-Angevin court knew on both sides of the Channel. The skill lay in achieving perfect whiteness. It is the distant ancestor of the dessert that bears this name today, back when sugar was a spice.