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Meatless Pottage of the Scriptoria with Rue
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The common pottage of the refectory (monastic meatless course)

Meatless Pottage of the Scriptoria with Rue

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The common pottage of the refectory (monastic meatless course)

Meatless Pottage of the Scriptoria with Rue

Why this dish? It was in the scriptoria of England and France, in the 12th-14th centuries, that copyist monks fixed my legend by illuminating bestiaries. Between pages, they ate this meatless refectory pottage, seasoned with an herb they knew well for being the basilisk's enemy: rue.

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The common pottage of the refectory (monastic meatless course)

A thick soup of garden vegetables and broad beans, bound with barley, scented with a sprig of bitter rue. The daily, meatless dish of religious communities, humble but nourishing.

Approach, mortal, and lower your eyes — it's safer. See these monks bent over vellum: they trace my portrait in gold and minium, and come evening they have only this broth of leeks and beans for a feast. They throw in a sprig of rue, believing the bitterness of this herb keeps them from me. Let them believe. Eat it hot, slowly, as one copies a page: one gesture, then the next.
Basilisk
Ingredients
  • Leeks and green cabbagea good armful (base vegetables)
  • Dried broad beans (Vicia faba)a bowlful (protein, body)
  • Hulled barleya handful (cereal binder)
  • Fresh ruea single sprig (bitter signature)
  • Sage and parsleya few leaves (herbs)
  • Salt and lard (or oil on meatless days)according to the day (seasoning)
How it was made : In abbeys, meatless pottage (without meat) was the staple of the diet, especially during Lent and on abstinence days. Rue, grown in the physic garden, served as both condiment and remedy; it was used sparingly because its bitterness is powerful. A very small amount suffices (rue is not recommended in large quantities and for pregnant women).
Sources : Le Ménagier de Paris (c. 1393) · Rule of Saint Benedict, ch. 39 (on monastic meals) · Pliny the Elder, Natural History (rue and the weasel facing the basilisk)

See also