Elizabeth I of England’s menu
First course (daily pottages)

Barley Pottage with Herbs

EverydayReconstruction🧂 🍄facile1 h

A thick pottage of hulled barley simmered in a good meat broth, bound with green herbs from the garden (parsley, hyssop, lovage) and seasoned with saffron—the staple dish of the English table.

First course (daily pottages)

A thick pottage of hulled barley simmered in a good meat broth, bound with green herbs from the garden (parsley, hyssop, lovage) and seasoned with saffron—the staple dish of the English table.

Think not that at Our table only sweets and spiced wines are served. Each day, the pottage is simmered: barley long in the fatty broth, then the herbs from Our gardens—parsley, hyssop, lovage—chopped small, and a pinch of saffron for golden color. It is honest food that warms servant and prince alike. Take a bowl with a chunk of manchet, and you shall be filled in the English fashion.
Elizabeth I of England
Ingredients
  • Hulled barleytwo handfuls (base)
  • Beef or capon brothfull cauldron (stock)
  • Green herbs (parsley, hyssop, lovage)a bunch (flavoring)
  • Saffrona few strands (color and taste)
  • Saltto discretion (seasoning)
How it was made : Pottage was made by throwing cereals (barley, oats) or legumes into a meat broth simmering on the hearth, enriched with "pot-herbs" from the garden. Saffron, costly but prized, colored the dishes of wealthy tables.
Sources : A Proper Newe Booke of Cokerye, circa 1545 · C. Anne Wilson, Food and Drink in Britain, 1973