Beef Heart Anticuchos with Ají Panca
Skewers of beef heart marinated in ají panca, vinegar, and cumin, grilled over flame until caramelized. Smoky, deep, generous — the queen of Lima street food.
Skewers of beef heart marinated in ají panca, vinegar, and cumin, grilled over flame until caramelized. Smoky, deep, generous — the queen of Lima street food.
When I was a young man in Lima, we didn't wonder where to dine: we followed the smoke. At dusk, the anticucheras lit their braziers and the smell of grilled heart and ají panca seized the whole street by the throat. We ate standing, two skewers and a potato, talking loudly about politics and football. Believe me, no academic banquet has ever matched that piece seared by the embers, burning, that we tore from each other's fingers.
- •Beef heart — one piece (meat for skewers)
- •Dried ají panca — a few chiles (smoky red marinade)
- •Vinegar — a splash (tenderize and spice)
- •Garlic, cumin, oregano — by hand (aromatics)
- •Potatoes, corn — as accompaniment (garnish)
Beef Heart Anticuchos with Ají Panca
Skewers of beef heart marinated in ají panca, vinegar, and cumin, grilled over flame until caramelized. Smoky, deep, generous — the queen of Lima street food.
Why this dish? Anticuchos, skewers grilled on street corners of Lima over smoky braziers, are part of the popular backdrop that Vargas Llosa painted in his Lima novels like *Conversation in the Cathedral*. It is the Peru of the street, markets, and game nights, far from the salons of the Academy.
When I was a young man in Lima, we didn't wonder where to dine: we followed the smoke. At dusk, the anticucheras lit their braziers and the smell of grilled heart and ají panca seized the whole street by the throat. We ate standing, two skewers and a potato, talking loudly about politics and football. Believe me, no academic banquet has ever matched that piece seared by the embers, burning, that we tore from each other's fingers.
Ingredients (period version)
- Beef heart — one piece (meat for skewers)
- Dried ají panca — a few chiles (smoky red marinade)
- Vinegar — a splash (tenderize and spice)
- Garlic, cumin, oregano — by hand (aromatics)
- Potatoes, corn — as accompaniment (garnish)
Ingredients
- Beef heart (or flank steak as substitute) — 600 g (meat)
- Ají panca paste — 3 tbsp (marinade)
- Red vinegar — 4 tbsp (acid marinade)
- Garlic — 4 cloves (aromatic)
- Ground cumin — 1 tsp (spice)
- Dried oregano — 1 tsp (aromatic)
- Potatoes + corn — as accompaniment (garnish)
- Oil, salt, pepper — to taste (seasoning)
Method
- Clean the heart (remove nerves and fat), cut into 3 cm cubes.
- Mix ají panca, vinegar, crushed garlic, cumin, oregano, salt, pepper, and a little oil; marinate the meat at least 3 hours (ideally overnight).
- Thread onto skewers. Grill over embers or a very hot griddle, 2 minutes per side, basting with remaining marinade.
- Serve piping hot with potatoes and corn, and a spicy sauce on the side.
How it was made : Anticuchos descend from Andean and colonial meat skewers; the use of offal (heart) comes from Afro-Peruvian cuisine, which valued discarded cuts. In Vargas Llosa's youth, they were grilled on charcoal braziers, sold by neighborhood anticucheras.
The contemporary twist : Serve on a slate board with a 'salsa criolla' of red onion and cilantro, and a small ají amarillo cream for dipping.
Mario Vargas Llosa · Charactorium