Miguel de Cervantes’s menu
The Grand Day *Olla*

Olla podrida (Castilian Feast Pot)

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The great simmered pot of Castile: chickpeas, several meats, bacon and sausage, long-cooked together, perfumed with saffron. The feast of festive days as opposed to the lean daily *olla*.

The Grand Day *Olla*

The great simmered pot of Castile: chickpeas, several meats, bacon and sausage, long-cooked together, perfumed with saffron. The feast of festive days as opposed to the lean daily *olla*.

Behold the dish of kings and the dream of the poor! When the purse allowed — which, alas, was rare in my life — we filled the earthenware pot with chickpeas soaked the night before, beef, mutton, a good piece of bacon and a sausage, and let it all simmer for hours near the fire. A pinch of saffron for the color of gold that I did not have, and the whole house smelled of it. Serve the broth first, then the meats: it is a whole meal in a single bowl.
Miguel de Cervantes
Ingredients
  • Chickpeasa good measure, soaked overnight (base)
  • Beef and muttonaccording to the purse (meats)
  • Bacon and marrow bonea piece (fat and broth)
  • Sausage (*longaniza*)one (fermented sausage)
  • Turnip, cabbage, onion, garlica few (vegetables)
  • Saffrona pinch of stigmas (color and perfume)
How it was made : The *olla podrida* (literally "rotten pot," meaning extremely rich and tender) was the prestige dish of 16th-17th century Castile, described by royal cooks. The everyday version of the humble, leaner, was simply called *olla* or *puchero*. It was cooked for hours in an earthenware pot, sometimes buried in the embers.
Sources : Miguel de Cervantes, *Don Quixote*, I, 1 (1605) · Diego Granado, *Libro del arte de cozina* (1599) · Francisco Martínez Montiño, *Arte de cocina* (1611)